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Volkmar Schulz obtained his Dipl.-Ing. degree in the field of Information Technology and his Dr.-Ing. degree in the area of electrodynamics and integrated optics from the University of Paderborn. He started his industry career in 2000 at Philips Research Laboratories in Hamburg, Germany, in MR hardware, and in 2005 moved to the PET physics group at Philips Research in Aachen, Germany, where he focused on integrated PET-MRI systems. Since 2009 he is a group leader and senior lecturer at the institute of “Experimental Molecular Imaging Systems” at the RWTH Aachen University focussing on physics and instrumentation of molecular imaging systems. In 2011, Volkmar was appointed Principal Scientist at Philips Research. Since the beginning of 2013, he has been a full professor and heads the department of "Physics in Molecular Imaging Systems" (PMI) at RWTH.

His department aims exploring the physical limits of medical imaging technologies with a strong focus on instrumentation and machine learning. This includes the combination of existing modalities like Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI, Positron Emission Tomography (PET) and other novel imaging modalities like Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI). The research areas are ranging from novel sensor concepts, new detector geometries, crystal identification algorithms, new image reconstruction and dedicated MRI sequences for MR-based attenuation correction techniques and machine learning methods for automatic Computer Decision Support (CDS) systems. In 2015, the department built the world’s first fully digital preclinical PET-MRI systems for imaging of mice using the digital SiPM from Philips Digital Photon Counting.

  Copyright: © Vanessa Nadig My fantastic ExMI-PMI team (02.09.2021)  

Representative Publications:

1. Han, T., Nebelung, S., Pedersoli, F., Zimmermann, M., Schulze-Hagen, M., Ho, M., Haarburger, C., Kiessling, F., Kuhl, C., Schulz, V. and Truhn, D., 2021. Advancing diagnostic performance and clinical usability of neural networks via adversarial training and dual batch normal. Nat Com, 4315 (2021).
2. Han, T., Nebelung, S., Haarburger, C., Horst, N., Reinartz, S., Merhof, D., Kiessling, F., Schulz , V. and Truhn, D., 2020. Breaking medical data sharing boundaries by using synthesized radio­graphs. Science advances, 6(49), p.eabb7973.
3. Nolte, T., Gross‐Weege, N., Doneva, M., Koken, P., Elevelt, A., Truhn, D., Kuhl, C. and Schulz, V., 2020. Spiral blurring correction with water–fat separation for magnetic resonance fingerprinting in the breast. Magnetic resonance in medicine, 83(4), pp.1192-1207.
4. Müller, F., Schug, D., Hallen, P., Grahe, J. and Schulz, V., 2018. A novel DOI positioning algorithm for monolithic scintillator crystals in PET based on gradient tree boosting. IEEE Transactions on Radiation and Plasma Medical Sciences, 3(4), pp.465-474.
5. Schaart, D.R., Charbon, E., Frach, T. and Schulz, V., 2016. Advances in digital SiPMs and their application in biomedical imaging. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 809, pp.31-52.
6. Schug, D., Wehner, J., Dueppenbecker, P.M., Weissler, B., Gebhardt, P., Goldschmidt, B., Salomon, A., Kiessling, F. and Schulz, V., 2015. PET performance and MRI compatibility evaluation of a digital, ToF-capable PET/MRI insert equipped with clinical scintillators. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 60(18), p.7045.
7. Weissler, B., Gebhardt, P., Dueppenbecker, P.M., Wehner, J., Schug, D., Lerche, C.W., Goldschmidt, B., Salomon, A., Verel, I., Heijman, E. and Perkuhn, M., Heberling, D., Botnar, R.M., Kiessling, F., and Schulz, V., 2015. A digital preclinical PET/MRI insert and initial results. IEEE transactions on medical imaging, 34(11), pp.2258-2270.
8. Schulz, V., Berker, Y., Berneking, A., Omidvari, N., Kissling, F., Gola, A., Piemonte, C., Sensitivity encoded silicon photomultiplier - a new sensor for high-resolution PET-MRI. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 2013. 58(14): p. 4733.
9. Berker, Y., Franke, J., Salomon, A., Palmowski, M., Donker, H.C., Temur, Y., Mottaghy, F.M., Kuhl, C., Izquierdo-Garcia, D., Fayad, Z.A. and Kiessling, F., and Schulz, V., 2012. MRI-based attenuation correction for hybrid PET/MRI systems: a 4-class tissue segmentation technique using a combined ultrashort-echo-time/Dixon MRI sequence. JNM., 53(5), pp.796-804.
10. Schulz , V., Torres-Espallardo, I., Renisch, S., Hu, Z., Ojha, N., Börnert, P., Perkuhn, M., Niendorf, T., Schäfer, W.M., Brockmann, H. and Krohn, T., 2011. Automatic, three-segment, MR-based attenuation correction for whole-body PET/MR data. European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 38(1), pp.138-152

 

Publications

Title	Author(s)
[Journal Article] Analysis of a convex time skew calibration for light sharing-based PET detectors In: Physics in medicine and biology, 68 (2), 025013, 2023 [DOI: 10.1088/1361-6560/aca872]	Naunheim, Stephan (Corresponding author) Kuhl, Yannick Solf, Torsten Schug, David Schulz, Volkmar Adolf (Corresponding author) Müller, Florian
[Journal Article] Digitalization impacts the COVID-19 pandemic and the stringency of government measures In: Scientific reports, 12, 21628, 2022 [DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-24726-0]	Heinrichs, Helen Müller, Florian Rohfleisch, Lucia Schulz, Volkmar Adolf Talbot, Steven R. (Corresponding author) Kiessling, Fabian (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] Adversarial attacks and adversarial robustness in computational pathology In: Nature Communications, 13, 5711, 2022 [DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-33266-0]	Ghaffari Laleh, Narmin Truhn, Daniel Veldhuizen, Gregory Patrick Han, Tianyu van Treeck, Marko Bülow, Roman David Langer, Rupert Dislich, Bastian Boor, Peter Schulz, Volkmar Kather, Jakob Nikolas (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] Power-efficient high-frequency readout concepts of SiPMs for TOF-PET and HEP In: Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research / A, 1039, 167032, 2022 [DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2022.167032]	Krake, Mario Nadig, Vanessa Victoria Schulz, Volkmar Gundacker, Stefan (Corresponding author)
[Contribution to a book, Journal Article] Monitoring the Remodeling of Biohybrid Tissue-Engineered Vascular Grafts by Multimodal Molecular Imaging In: Advanced science, 9 (10), 2105783, 2022 [DOI: 10.1002/advs.202105783]	Rama, Elena Mohapatra, Saurav Ranjan Melcher, Christoph Nolte, Teresa Dadfar, Seyed Mohammadali Brueck, Ramona Pathak, Vertika Rix, Anne Gries, Thomas Schulz, Volkmar Lammers, Twan Apel, Christian Jockenhövel, Stefan Kiessling, Fabian (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] Feasibility study of 2d dixon-magnetic resonance fingerprinting (mrf) of breast cancer In: European journal of radiology open : EJR open, 9, 100453, 2022 [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejro.2022.100453]	Zanderigo, Eloisa (Corresponding author) Huck, Luisa Distelmaier, Martina Susanne Dethlefsen, Ebba Maywald, Mirjam Truhn, Daniel Dirrichs, Timm Doneva, Mariya Schulz, Volkmar Adolf Kuhl, Christiane K. Nolte, Teresa
[Contribution to a book, Journal Article] Influence of the Computer-Aided Decision Support System Design on Ultrasound-Based Breast Cancer Classification In: Cancers, 14 (2), 277, 2022 [DOI: 10.3390/cancers14020277]	Magnuska, Zuzanna Anna Theek, Benjamin Darguzyte, Milita Palmowski, Moritz Stickeler, Elmar Schulz, Volkmar Adolf Kießling, Fabian (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] A novel method for investigating optically stimulated luminescence in scintillators In: Journal of luminescence, 251, 119237, 2022 [DOI: 10.1016/j.jlumin.2022.119237]	Jensen, Mads L. (Corresponding author) Turtos, Rosana M. Julsgaard, Brian Schulz, Volkmar Adolf Balling, Peter Gundacker, Stefan
[Journal Article] Perspectives of Evidence-Based Therapy Management In: RöFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren, 194 (7), 728-736, 2022 [DOI: 10.1055/a-1752-0839]	Kiessling, Fabian (Corresponding author) Schulz, Volkmar Adolf
[Contribution to a book, Journal Article] Hybrid total-body pet scanners—current status and future perspectives In: European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 49 (2), 445-459, 2021, 2022 [DOI: 10.1007/s00259-021-05536-4]	Nadig, Vanessa Herrmann, Ken Mottaghy, Felix M. Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] Image prediction of disease progression for osteoarthritis by style-based manifold extrapolation In: Nature machine intelligence, 4 (11), 1029-+, 2022 [DOI: 10.1038/s42256-022-00560-x]	Han, Tianyu (Corresponding author) Kather, Jakob Nikolas Pedersoli, Federico Zimmermann, Markus Keil, Sebastian Schulze-Hagen, Maximilian Terwoelbeck, Marc Isfort, Peter Haarburger, Christoph Kiessling, Fabian Kuhl, Christiane Schulz, Volkmar (Corresponding author) Nebelung, Sven Truhn, Daniel (Corresponding author)
[Patent] Vorrichtung zur Kalibrierung eines PET-Systems, 2021	Dey, Thomas Schug, David Hallen, Patrick Bastian Schulz, Volkmar Müller, Florian
[Journal Article] Study of flow effects on temperature-controlled radiofrequency ablation using phantom experiments and forward simulations In: Medical physics, 10, 4754-4768, 2021 [DOI: 10.1002/mp.15138]	Nolte, Teresa Vaidya, Nikhil (Corresponding author) Baragona, Marco Elevelt, Aaldert Lavezzo, Valentina Maessen, Ralph Schulz, Volkmar Veroy-Grepl, Karen
[Contribution to a book, Journal Article] Automation of data analysis in molecular cancer imaging and its potential impact on future clinical practice In: Methods : a companion to methods in enzymology, 188, 3036, 2020, 2021 [DOI: 10.1016/j.ymeth.2020.06.019]	Theek, Benjamin Magnuska, Zuzanna Gremse, Felix Hahn, Horst Schulz, Volkmar Adolf Kiessling, Fabian (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] High throughput software-based gradient tree boosting positioning for PET systems In: Biomedical physics & engineering express, 7 (5), 055023, 2021 [DOI: 10.1088/2057-1976/ac11c0]	Wassermann, Christian (Corresponding author) Müller, Florian (Corresponding author) Dey, Thomas Lambertus, Janko Schug, David Schulz, Volkmar Miller, Julian
[Journal Article] Molecular magnetic resonance imaging of Alpha-v-Beta-3 integrin expression in tumors with ultrasound microbubbles In: Biomaterials, 275, 120896, 2021 [DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2021.120896]	Pathak, Vertika Nolte, Teresa Rama, Elena Rix, Anne Dadfar, Seyed Mohammadali Paefgen, Vera Banala, Srinivas Buhl, Eva Miriam Weiler, Marek Schulz, Volkmar Lammers, Twan Kiessling, Fabian (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] Evaluation of the PETsys TOFPET2 ASIC in multi-channel coincidence experiments In: EJNMMI Physics, 8 (1), 30, 2021 [DOI: 10.1186/s40658-021-00370-x]	Nadig, Vanessa Schug, David Weissler, Bjoern Schulz, Volkmar (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] Flow velocity quantification by exploiting the principles of the Doppler effect and magnetic particle imaging In: Scientific reports, 11 (1), 4529, 2021 [DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-83821-w]	Pantke, Dennis (Corresponding author) Mueller, Florian Reinartz, Sebastian Kiessling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] Image-derived mean velocity measurement for prediction of coronary flow reserve in a canonical stenosis phantom using magnetic particle imaging In: PLOS ONE, 16 (4), e0249697, 2021 [DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249697]	Siepmann, Robert (Corresponding author) Nilius, Henning Mueller, Florian Mueller, Katrin Luisi, Claudio Dadfar, Seyed Mohammadali Straub, Marcel Schulz, Volkmar (Corresponding author) Reinartz, Sebastian Daniel
[Journal Article] Advancing diagnostic performance and clinical usability of neural networks via adversarial training and dual batch normalization In: Nature Communications, 12 (1), 4315, 2021 [DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-24464-3]	Han, Tianyu (Corresponding author) Nebelung, Sven Pedersoli, Federico Zimmermann, Markus Schulze-Hagen, Maximilian Ho, Michael Haarburger, Christoph Kiessling, Fabian Kuhl, Christiane Schulz, Volkmar Truhn, Daniel (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] RF shielding materials for highly-integrated PET/MRI systems In: Physics in medicine and biology, 66 (9), 9NT01, 2021 [DOI: 10.1088/1361-6560/abf606]	Yin, Laiyin (Corresponding author) Schrank, Franziska Gross-Weege, Nicolas Schug, David Schulz, Volkmar
[Abstract, Contribution to a conference proceedings, Journal Article] Dedicated PET/MRI insert for Breast Cancer In: European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 48 (Suppl. 1), OP-0508, 2021	Schulz, V. Weissler, B. Nadig, V. Schug, D. Mueller, F. Radermacher, H. Gross-Weege, N. Nolte, T. Borgo, M. Koning, M. D. Mathlener, M. Koelemann, J. Aussenhofer, S. Celik, T. Salomon, A. Schaart, D. Kuznetsov, D. Bakker, P. Langen, K. Kuhl, C.
[Patent] PET-Detektormodul für die Erfassung von Gamma-Strahlung, 2020	Yin, Laiyin Schulz, Volkmar Weissler, Björn
[Journal Article] Hybrid MPI-MRI System for Dual-Modal In Situ Cardiovascular Assessments of Real-Time 3D Blood Flow Quantification-A Pre-Clinical In Vivo Feasibility Investigation In: IEEE transactions on medical imaging, 39 (12), 4335-4345, 2020 [DOI: 10.1109/TMI.2020.3017160]	Franke, Jochen (Corresponding author) Baxan, Nicoleta Lehr, Heinrich Heinen, Ulrich Reinartz, Sebastian Schnorr, Jorg Heidenreich, Michael Kiessling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] Breaking medical data sharing boundaries by using synthesized radiographs In: Science advances, 6 (49), eabb7973, 2020 [DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abb7973]	Han, Tianyu Nebelung, Sven Haarburger, Christoph Karl Horst, Nicolas Reinartz, Sebastian Merhof, Dorit Kiessling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar (Corresponding author) Truhn, Daniel
[Journal Article] Emerging methods in radiology In: Der Radiologe, 60 (Suppl 1), 41-53, 2020 [DOI: 10.1007/s00117-020-00696-0]	Theek, Benjamin Nolte, T. Pantke, D. Schrank, F. Gremse, Felix Schulz, V. Kiessling, Fabian (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] Size-isolation of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles improves MRI, MPI and hyperthermia performance In: Journal of nanobiotechnology, 18, 22, 2020 [DOI: 10.1186/s12951-020-0580-1]	Dadfar, Seyed Mohammadali Camozzi, Denise Darguzyte, Milita Roemhild, Karolin Varvarà, Paola Metselaar, Josbert M. Banala, Srinivas Straub, Marcel Güvener, Nihan Engelmann, Ulrich Slabu, Ioana Buhl, Miriam van Leusen, Jan Kögerler, Paul Hermanns-Sachweh, Benita Schulz, Volkmar Kiessling, Fabian Lammers, Twan (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] Investigation of the Power Consumption of the PETsys TOFPET2 ASIC In: IEEE transactions on radiation and plasma medical sciences, 4 (3), 378-388, 2020 [DOI: 10.1109/TRPMS.2019.2955032]	Nadig, V. (Corresponding author) Weissler, B. Radermacher, H. Schulz, V. Schug, D.
[Journal Article] Characterization and Simulation of an Adaptable Fan-Beam Collimator for Fast Calibration of Radiation Detectors for PET In: IEEE transactions on radiation and plasma medical sciences : ITRPFI, 4 (5), 538-545, 2020 [DOI: 10.1109/TRPMS.2020.2990651]	Hetzel, Ronja Karin Müller, Florian Grahe, Jan Honné, Axel Schug, David Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] Comments on the NEMA NU 4-2008 Standard on Performance Measurement of Small Animal Positron Emission Tomographs In: EJNMMI Physics, 7 (1), 12, 2020 [DOI: 10.1186/s40658-020-0279-2]	Hallen, Patrick (Corresponding author) Schug, David Schulz, Volkmar
[Abstract, Contribution to a conference proceedings, Journal Article] Channel-based Energy Resolution of TOFPET2C-read PET Detectors In: European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 47 (supplement issue 1), OP-237, 2020	Nadig, Vanessa Victoria Schug, David Radermacher, H. Weissler, Bjoern Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] Spiral blurring correction with water-fat separation for magnetic resonance fingerprinting in the breast In: Magnetic resonance in medicine, 83 (4), 1192-1207, 2020 [DOI: 10.1002/mrm.27994]	Nolte, Teresa Gross-Weege, Nicolas Doneva, Mariya Koken, Peter Elevelt, Aaldert Truhn, Daniel Kuhl, Christiane Schulz, Volkmar (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] Algorithms for joint activity-attenuation estimation from positron emission tomography scatter In: EJNMMI Physics, 6 (1), 18, 2019 [DOI: 10.1186/s40658-019-0254-y]	Berker, Yannick (Corresponding author) Schulz, Volkmar Karp, Joel S.
[Journal Article] Multifrequency magnetic particle imaging enabled by a combined passive and active drive field feed-through compensation approach In: Medical physics, 46 (9), 4077-4086, 2019 [DOI: 10.1002/mp.13650]	Pantke, Dennis Holle, Nils Mogarkar, Akshay Straub, Marcel Schulz, Volkmar (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] A Novel DOI Positioning Algorithm for Monolithic Scintillator Crystals in PET Based on Gradient Tree Boosting In: IEEE transactions on radiation and plasma medical sciences, 3 (4), 465-474, 2018, 2019 [DOI: 10.1109/TRPMS.2018.2884320]	Müller, Florian (Corresponding author) Schug, David Hallen, Patrick Bastian Grahe, Jan Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] Initial Measurements with the PETsys TOFPET2 ASIC Evaluation Kit and a Characterization of the ASIC TDC In: IEEE transactions on radiation and plasma medical sciences, 3 (4), 444-453, 2018, 2019 [DOI: 10.1109/TRPMS.2018.2884564]	Schug, David (Corresponding author) Nadig, Vanessa Victoria Weissler, Bjoern Gebhardt, Pierre Schulz, Volkmar
[Contribution to a book, Contribution to a conference proceedings] System matrix dependent image quality of SPION infused polycaprolactone In: 9th International Workshop on Magnetic Particle Imaging : IWMPI 2019, March 17-19, 2019/New York, USA : book of abstracts / Youssef Wadghiri, Alexey Tonyushkin, Lawrence Wald, John Weaver, Tobias Knopp, and Thorsten M. Buzug (eds.), 63-64, 2019	Nilius, Henning (Corresponding author) Siepmann, Robert Müller, Kai Bruno Müller, Florian Dadfar, Seyed Mohammadali Darguzyte, Milita Schulz, Volkmar Reinartz, Sebastian Daniel
[Journal Article] MR image corrections for PET-induced gradient distortions In: Physics in medicine and biology, 64 (2), 02NT03, 2019 [DOI: 10.1088/1361-6560/aaf97a]	Gross-Weege, Nicolas (Corresponding author) Nolte, Teresa Schulz, Volkmar (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] PET performance evaluation of the small-animal Hyperion IID PET/MRI insert based on the NEMA NU-4 standard In: Biomedical physics & engineering express, 4 (6), 065027, 2018 [DOI: 10.1088/2057-1976/aae6c2]	Hallen, Patrick (Corresponding author) Schug, David Weissler, Bjoern Gebhardt, Pierre Salomon, André Kiessling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] Characterization methods for comprehensive evaluations of shielding materials used in an MRI In: Medical physics, 45 (4), 1415-1424, 2018 [DOI: 10.1002/mp.12762]	Gross-Weege, Nicolas (Corresponding author) Dey, Thomas Gebhardt, Pierre Schug, David Weissler, Bjoern Schulz, Volkmar (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] Gradient Tree Boosting-Based Positioning Method for Monolithic Scintillator Crystals in Positron Emission Tomography In: IEEE transactions on radiation and plasma medical sciences : ITRPFI, 2 (5), 411-421, 2018 [DOI: 10.1109/TRPMS.2018.2837738]	Müller, Florian (Corresponding author) Schug, David Hallen, Patrick Bastian (Corresponding author) Grahe, Jan Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] Joint Reconstruction of Tracer Distribution and Background in Magnetic Particle Imaging In: IEEE transactions on medical imaging, 37 (5), 1192-1203, 2018 [DOI: 10.1109/TMI.2017.2777878]	Straub, Marcel (Corresponding author) Schulz, Volkmar (Last author)
[Contribution to a book, Contribution to a conference proceedings] Towards the visualization of biohybrid implants with MPI : SPION infused PCL In: 8th International Workshop in Magnetic Particle Imaging, IWMPI 2018 : March 22-24 2018, Hamburg, Germany : book of abstracts / T. Knopp and T. M. Buzug (eds.), 101-102, 2018	Nilius, Henning (Corresponding author) Siepmann, Robert Orth, Merle Karoline Straub, Marcel Dadfar, Seyed Mohammadali Darguzyte, Milita Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] Numerical algorithms for scatter-to-attenuation reconstruction in PET: empirical comparison of convergence, acceleration, and the effect of subsets In: IEEE transactions on radiation and plasma medical sciences, 1 (5), 426-434, 2017 [DOI: 10.1109/TNS.2017.2713521]	Berker, Yannick Karp, Joel S. Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] Crystal Delay and Time Walk Correction Methods for Coincidence Resolving Time Improvements of a Digital-Silicon-Photomultiplier-Based PET/MRI Insert In: IEEE transactions on radiation and plasma medical sciences, 1 (2), 178-190, 2017	Schug, D. Weissler, B. Gebhardt, P. Schulz, V.
[Journal Article] Intercrystal Scatter Rejection for Pixelated PET Detectors In: IEEE transactions on radiation and plasma medical sciences, 1 (2), 191-200, 2017 [DOI: 10.1109/TNS.2017.2664921]	Ritzer, Christian Hallen, Patrick Schug, David Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] Fluorinated polyurethane scaffolds for 19F magnetic resonance imaging In: Chemistry of materials, 29 (7), 2669-2671, 2017 [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.6b04649]	Lammers, Twan (Corresponding author) Mertens, Marianne Elisabeth Schuster, Philipp Rahimi, Khosrow Shi, Yang Schulz, Volkmar Kühne, Alexander J. C. Jockenhövel, Stefan Kießling, Fabian (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] Maximum likelihood positioning algorithm for high-resolution PET scanners In: Medical physics, 43 (6, Part 1), 3049-3061, 2016 [DOI: 10.1118/1.4950719]	Gross-Weege, Nicolas (Corresponding author) Schug, David Hallen, Patrick Schulz, Volkmar (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] Initial PET performance evaluation of a preclinical insert for PET/MRI with digital SiPM technology In: Physics in medicine and biology, 61 (7), 2851-2878, 2016 [DOI: 10.1088/0031-9155/61/7/2851]	Schug, David (Corresponding author) Lerche, Christoph Weissler, Bjoern Gebhardt, Pierre Goldschmidt, Benjamin Wehner, Jakob Dueppenbecker, Peter Michael Salomon, Andre Hallen, Patrick Kießling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] FPGA-based RF interference reduction techniques for simultaneous PET-MRI In: Physics in medicine and biology, 61 (9), 3500-3526, 2016 [DOI: 10.1088/0031-9155/61/9/3500]	Gebhardt, Pierre (Corresponding author) Wehner, Jakob Weissler, Bjoern Botnar, R. Marsden, P. K. Schulz, Volkmar (Corresponding author)
[Contribution to a book, Journal Article] Advances in digital SiPMs and their application in biomedical imaging In: Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research / A, 809, 31-52, 2015, 2016 [DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2015.10.078]	Schaart, Dennis R. (Corresponding author) Charbon, Edoardo Frach, Thomas Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] System Characterization of a Highly Integrated Preclinical Hybrid MPI-MRI Scanner In: IEEE transactions on medical imaging, 35 (9), 1993-2004, 2016 [DOI: 10.1109/TMI.2016.2542041]	Franke, Jochen (Corresponding author) Heinen, Ulrich Lehr, Heinrich Weber, Alexander Jaspard, Frederic Ruhm, Wolfgang Heidenreich, Michael Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] Software-Based Real-Time Acquisition and Processing of PET Detector Raw Data In: IEEE Trans Biomed Eng, 63 (2), 316-327, 2016 [DOI: 10.1109/TBME.2015.2456640]	Goldschmidt, Benjamin (Corresponding author) Schug, David Lerche, Christoph W. Salomon, Andre Gebhardt, Pierre Weissler, Bjoern Wehner, Jakob Dueppenbecker, Peter M. Kießling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar
[Contribution to a book, Contribution to a conference proceedings] MPI field generator design for an FFL based image acquisition In: 2015 5th International Workshop on Magnetic Particle Imaging (IWMPI) : Istanbul/Turkey, March 26-28, 2015 / technical sponsor: IEEE, IEEE Signal Processing Society, P29-P29, 2015 [DOI: 10.1109/IWMPI.2015.7107056]	Straub, Marcel (Corresponding author) Hubertus, Simon Kießling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] A Digital Preclinical PET/MRI Insert and Initial Results In: IEEE transactions on medical imaging, 34 (11), 2258-2270, 2015 [DOI: 10.1109/TMI.2015.2427993]	Weissler, Bjoern (Corresponding author) Gebhardt, Pierre Düppenbecker, Peter Michael Wehner, Jakob Schug, David Lerche, Christoph W. Goldschmidt, Benjamin Salomon, Andre Verel, Iris Heijman, Edwin Perkuhn, Michael Heberling, Dirk Botnar, Rene M. Kießling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] PET performance and MRI compatibility evaluation of a digital, ToF-capable PET/MRI insert equipped with clinical scintillators In: Physics in medicine and biology, 60 (18), 7045-7067, 2015 [DOI: 10.1088/0031-9155/60/18/7045]	Schug, David (Corresponding author) Wehner, Jakob (Corresponding author) Düppenbecker, Peter Michael Weissler, Bjoern Gebhardt, Pierre Goldschmidt, Benjamin Salomon, Andre Kießling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] PET Performance Evaluation of a Pre-Clinical SiPM-Based MR-Compatible PET Scanner In: IEEE transactions on nuclear science, 62 (3), 784-790, 2015 [DOI: 10.1109/TNS.2015.2392560]	Mackewn, Jane E. (Corresponding author) Lerche, Christoph W. Weissler, Bjoern Sunassee, Kavitha de Rosales, Rafael T. M. Phinikaridou, Alkystis Salomon, André Ayres, Richard Tsoumpas, Charalampos Soultanidis, Georgios M. Gebhardt, Pierre Schaeffter, Tobias Marsden, Paul K. Schulz, Volkmar (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] Characterization of Sensitivity Encoded Silicon Photomultiplier (SeSP) with 1-Dimensional and 2-Dimensional Encoding for High Resolution PET/MR In: IEEE transactions on nuclear science, 62 (3), 679-687, 2015 [DOI: 10.1109/TNS.2015.2422374]	Omidvari, Negar (Corresponding author) Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] Data Processing for a High Resolution Preclinical PET Detector Based on Philips DPC Digital SiPMs In: IEEE transactions on nuclear science, 62 (3), 669-678, 2015 [DOI: 10.1109/TNS.2015.2420578]	Schug, David (Corresponding author) Wehner, Jakob Goldschmidt, Benjamin Lerche, Christoph Düppenbecker, Peter Michael Hallen, Patrick Weissler, Bjoern Gebhardt, Pierre Kießling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] ToF Performance Evaluation of PET Modules With Digital Silicon Photomultiplier Technology During MR Operation In: IEEE transactions on nuclear science, 62 (3), 658-663, 2015 [DOI: 10.1109/TNS.2015.2396295]	Schug, David (Corresponding author) Wehner, Jakob Düppenbecker, Peter Michael Weissler, Bjoern Gebhardt, Pierre Goldschmidt, Benjamin Solf, Torsten Kießling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] PET/MR Synchronization by Detection of Switching Gradients In: IEEE transactions on nuclear science, 62 (3), 650-657, 2015 [DOI: 10.1109/TNS.2015.2427995]	Weissler, Bjoern (Corresponding author) Gebhardt, Pierre Lerche, Christoph W. Soultanidis, Georgios M. Wehner, Jakob Heberling, Dirk Schulz, Volkmar (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] Hybrid PET/MRI Insert: Field Optimization by Applying Active and Passive Shimming on PET Detector Level In: IEEE transactions on nuclear science, 62 (3), 644-649, 2015 [DOI: 10.1109/TNS.2015.2394787]	Wehner, Jakob (Corresponding author) Schulz, Volkmar (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] RESCUE - Reduction of MRI SNR Degradation by Using an MR-Synchronous Low-Interference PET Acquisition Technique In: IEEE transactions on nuclear science, 62 (3), 634-643, 2015 [DOI: 10.1109/TNS.2015.2434851]	Gebhardt, Pierre (Corresponding author) Wehner, Jakob Weissler, Bjoern Frach, Thomas Marsden, Paul K. Schulz, Volkmar (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] MR-compatibility assessment of the first preclinical PET-MRI insert equipped with digital silicon photomultipliers In: Physics in medicine and biology, 60 (6), 2231-2255, 2015 [DOI: 10.1088/0031-9155/60/6/2231]	Wehner, Jakob (Corresponding author) Weissler, B. Dueppenbecker, P. M. Gebhardt, P. Goldschmidt, B. Schug, David Kiessling, Fabian Schulz, Volker (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] Flexible and Modular MPI Simulation Framework and Its Use in Modeling a μ MPI In: IEEE transactions on magnetics, 51 (2), 1-4, 2015 [DOI: 10.1109/TMAG.2014.2329733]	Straub, Marcel (Corresponding author) Lammers, Twan Kiessling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] A Field Cancellation Signal Extraction Method for Magnetic Particle Imaging In: IEEE transactions on magnetics, 51 (2), 1-4, 2015 [DOI: 10.1109/TMAG.2014.2325852]	Schulz, Volkmar (Corresponding author) Straub, Marcel Mahlke, Max Hubertus, Simon Lammers, Twan Kiessling, Fabian
[Journal Article] Flavor Ratio of Astrophysical Neutrinos above 35 TeV in IceCube In: Physical review letters : PRL, 114 (17), 171102, 2015 [DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.171102]	Aartsen, M. G. Ackermann, M. Adams, J. Aguilar, J. A. Ahlers, M. Ahrens, M. Altmann, D. Anderson, T. Arguelles, C. Arlen, T. C. Auffenberg, J. Bai, X. Barwick, S. W. Baum, V. Bay, R. Beatty, J. J. Becker Tjus, J. Becker, K.-H. BenZvi, S. Berghaus, P. Berley, D. Bernardini, E. Bernhard, A. Besson, D. Z. Binder, G. (Corresponding author) Bindig, D. Bissok, M. Blaufuss, E. Blumenthal, J. Boersma, D. J. Bohm, C. Bos, F. Bose, D. Böser, S. Botner, O. Brayeur, L. Bretz, H.-P. Brown, A. M. Buzinsky, N. Casey, J. Casier, M. Cheung, E. Chirkin, D. Christov, A. Christy, B. Clark, K. Classen, L. Clevermann, F. Coenders, S. Cowen, D. F. Cruz Silva, A. H. Daughhetee, J. Davis, J. C. Day, M. de Andre, J. P. A. M. De Clercq, C. Dembinski, H. De Ridder, S. Desiati, P. de Vries, K. D. de With, M. DeYoung, T. Díaz-Vélez, J. C. Dumm, J. P. Dunkman, M. Eagan, R. Eberhardt, B. Ehrhardt, T. Eichmann, B. Eisch, J. Euler, S. Evenson, P. A. Fadiran, O. Fazely, A. R. Fedynitch, A. Feintzeig, J. Felde, J. Filimonov, K. Finley, C. Fischer-Wasels, T. Flis, S. Frantzen, K. Fuchs, T. Gaisser, T. K. Gaior, R. Gallagher, J. Gerhardt, L. Gier, D. Gladstone, L. Glüsenkamp, T. Goldschmidt, A. Golup, G. Gonzalez, J. G. Goodman, J. A. Góra, D. Grant, D. Gretskov, P. Groh, J. C. Groß, A. Ha, C. Haack, Christian Haj Ismail, A. Hallen, Patrick Bastian Hallgren, A. Halzen, F. Hanson, K. Hebecker, D. Heereman, D. Heinen, Dirk Helbing, K. Hellauer, R. Hellwig, D. Hickford, S. Hill, G. C. Hoffman, K. D. Hoffmann, R. Homeier, A. Hoshina, K. Huang, F. Huelsnitz, W. Hulth, P. O. Hultqvist, K. Ishihara, A. Jacobi, E. Jacobsen, J. Japaridze, G. S. Jero, K. Jurkovic, M. Kaminsky, B. Kappes, A. Karg, T. Karle, A. Kauer, M. Keivani, A. Kelley, J. L. Kheirandish, A. Kiryluk, J. Kläs, J. Klein, S. R. Köhne, J.-H. Kohnen, G. Kolanoski, H. Koob, A. Köpke, L. Kopper, C. Kopper, S. Koskinen, D. J. Kowalski, M. Kriesten, A. Krings, K. Kroll, G. Kroll, M. Kunnen, J. Kurahashi, N. Kuwabara, T. Labare, M. Lanfranchi, J. L. Larsen, D. T. Larson, M. J. Lesiak-Bzdak, M. Leuermann, M. Lünemann, J. Madsen, J. Maggi, G. Maruyama, R. Mase, K. Matis, H. S. Maunu, R. McNally, F. Meagher, K. Medici, M. Meli, A. Meures, T. Miarecki, S. Middell, E. Middlemas, E. Milke, N. Miller, J. Mohrmann, L. Montaruli, T. Morse, R. Nahnhauer, R. Naumann, U. Niederhausen, H. Nowicki, S. C. Nygren, D. R. Obertacke, A. Olivas, A. Omairat, A. O’Murchadha, A. Palczewski, T. Paul, L. Penek, Ömer Pepper, J. A. Perez de los Heros, C. Pfendner, C. Pieloth, D. Pinat, E. Posselt, J. Price, P. B. Przybylski, G. T. Pütz, J. Quinnan, M. Rädel, L. Rameez, M. Rawlins, K. Redl, P. Rees, I. Reimann, René Relich, M. Resconi, E. Rhode, W. Richman, M. Riedel, B. Robertson, S. Rodrigues, J. P. Rongen, M. Rott, C. Ruhe, T. Ruzybayev, B. Ryckbosch, D. Saba, S. M. Sander, H.-G. Sandroos, J. Santander, M. Sarkar, S. Schatto, K. Scheriau, F. Schmidt, T. Schmitz, M. Schoenen, S. Schöneberg, S. Schönwald, A. Schukraft, A. Schulte, L. Schulz, O. Seckel, D. Sestayo, Y. Seunarine, S. Shanidze, R. Smith, M. W. E. Soldin, D. Spiczak, G. M. Spiering, C. Stamatikos, M. Stanev, T. Stanisha, N. A. Stasik, A. Stezelberger, T. Stokstad, R. G. Stößl, A. Strahler, E. A. Ström, R. Strotjohann, N. L. Sullivan, G. W. Taavola, H. Taboada, I. Tamburro, A. Ter-Antonyan, S. Terliuk, A. Tešić, G. Tilav, S. Toale, P. A. Tobin, M. N. Tosi, D. Tselengidou, M. Unger, E. Usner, M. Vallecorsa, S. van Eijndhoven, N. Vandenbroucke, J. van Santen, J. Vanheule, S. Vehring, M. Voge, M. Vraeghe, M. Walck, C. Wallraff, M. Weaver, Ch. Wellons, M. Wendt, C. Westerhoff, S. Whelan, B. J. Whitehorn, N. Wichary, C. Wiebe, K. Wiebusch, Christopher Williams, D. R. Wissing, H. Wolf, M. Wood, T. R. Woschnagg, K. Xu, D. L. Xu, X. W. Xu, Y. Yanez, J. P. Yodh, G. Yoshida, S. Zarzhitsky, P. Ziemann, J. Zoll, M.
[Journal Article] USPIO-labeled textile materials for non-invasive MR imaging of tissue-engineered vascular grafts In: Biomaterials, 39, 155-163, 2015 [DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2014.10.076]	Mertens, Marianne E. Koch, Sabine Schuster, Philipp Wehner, Jakob Wu, Zhuojun Gremse, Felix Schulz, Volkmar Rongen, Lisanne Wolf, Frederic Frese, Julia Gesché, Valentine van Zandvoort, Marc Mela, Petra Jockenhövel, Stefan (Corresponding author) Kießling, Fabian (Corresponding author) Lammers, Twan (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] Scattered PET data for attenuation-map reconstruction in PET/MRI In: Medical physics, 41 (10), 102502, 2014 [DOI: 10.1118/1.4894818]	Berker, Yannick Kießling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] MR compatibility aspects of a silicon photomultiplier-based PET/RF insert with integrated digitisation In: Physics in medicine and biology, 59 (17), 5119-5139, 2014 [DOI: 10.1088/0031-9155/59/17/5119]	Weissler, Bjoern Gebhardt, Pierre Lerche, Christoph W. Wehner, Jakob Solf, Torsten Goldschmidt, Benjamin Mackewn, Jane E. Marsden, Paul K. Kießling, Fabian Perkuhn, Michael Heberling, Dirk Schulz, Volkmar (Corresponding author)
[Contribution to a book, Journal Article] Out-of-field activity in the estimation of mean lung attenuation coefficient in PET/MR In: Nuclear instruments and methods in physics research : Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 734 (B), 206-209, 2014 [DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2013.08.060]	Berker, Yannick (Corresponding author) Salomon, André Kießling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] PET/MRI insert using digital SiPMs: Investigation of MR-compatibility In: Nuclear instruments and methods in physics research : Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 734, 116-121, 2014 [DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2013.08.077]	Wehner, Jakob (Corresponding author) Weissler, Bjoern Dueppenbecker, Peter Gebhardt, Pierre Schug, David Ruetten, Walter Kießling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] Sensitivity encoded silicon photomultiplier-a new sensor for high-resolution PET-MRI In: Physics in medicine and biology, 58 (14), 4733-4748, 2013 [DOI: 10.1088/0031-9155/58/14/4733]	Schulz, Volkmar (Corresponding author) Berker, Yannick Berneking, Arne Omidvari, Negar Kießling, Fabian Gola, Alberto Piemonte, Claudio
[Journal Article] Towards Software-Based Real-Time Singles and Coincidence Processing of Digital PET Detector Raw Data In: IEEE transactions on nuclear science : NS, 60 (3), 1550-1559, 2013 [DOI: 10.1109/TNS.2013.2252193]	Goldschmidt, Benjamin Lerche, Christoph W. Solf, Torsten Salomon, Andre Kießling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] Challenges and current methods for attenuation correction in PET/MR In: Magnetic resonance materials in physics, biology and medicine : MAGMA, 26 (1), 81-98, 2013 [DOI: 10.1007/s10334-012-0334-7]	Keereman, Vincent (Corresponding author) Mollet, Pieter Berker, Yannick Schulz, Volkmar Vandenberghe, Stefaan
[Contribution to a book, Contribution to a conference proceedings] First Evaluations of the Neighbor Logic of the digital SiPM tile In: 2012 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference record, (NSS/MIC 2012) : Anaheim, California, USA, 27 October - 3 November 2012 ; [and the 19th Room-Temperature Semiconductor X-Ray and Gamma-Ray Detector Workshop] / [sponsored by: the Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society of the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers. Guest ed.: Bo Yu], 2817-2819, 2012 [DOI: 10.1109/NSSMIC.2012.6551642]	Schug, David Düppenbecker, Peter Michael Gebhardt, Pierre Weissler, Bjoern Zwaans, Ben Kießling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar
[Contribution to a book, Contribution to a conference proceedings] Lung Attenuation Coefficient Estimation Using Maximum Likelihood Reconstruction of Attenuation and Activity for PETIMR Attenuation Correction In: 2012 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference record, (NSS/MIC 2012) : Anaheim, California, USA, 27 October - 3 November 2012 ; [and the 19th Room-Temperature Semiconductor X-Ray and Gamma-Ray Detector Workshop] / [sponsored by: the Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society of the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers. Guest ed.: Bo Yu], 2282-2284, 2012 [DOI: 10.1109/NSSMIC.2012.6551518]	Berker, Yannick Salomon, Andre Kießling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar
[Contribution to a book, Contribution to a conference proceedings] Use of Scattered Coincidences for Emission-Based Estimation of Attenuation Map in PET In: 2012 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference record, (NSS/MIC 2012) : Anaheim, California, USA, 27 October - 3 November 2012 ; [and the 19th Room-Temperature Semiconductor X-Ray and Gamma-Ray Detector Workshop] / [sponsored by: the Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society of the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers. Guest ed.: Bo Yu], 2285-2287, 2012 [DOI: 10.1109/NSSMIC.2012.6551519]	Berker, Yannick Kießling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] MRI-Based Attenuation Correction for Hybrid PET/MRI Systems: A 4-Class Tissue Segmentation Technique Using a Combined Ultrashort-Echo-Time/Dixon MRI Sequence (vol 53, pg 796, 2012) In: Journal of nuclear medicine : JNM, 53 (9), 1496-1496, 2012	Berker, Yannick Franke, Jochen Salomon, Andre Palmowski, Moritz Donker, Henk C. W. Temur, Yavuz Mottaghy, Felix Manuel Kuhl, Christiane Izquierdo-Garcia, David Fayad, Zahi A. Kießling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] High accuracy of mesoscopic epi-fluorescence tomography for non-invasive quantitative volume determination of fluorescent protein-expressing tumours in mice In: European radiology, 22 (9), 1955-1962, 2012 [DOI: 10.1007/s00330-012-2462-x]	Abou-Elkacem, Lotfi Björn, Saskia Doleschel, Dennis Ntziachristos, Vasilis Schulz, Ralf Hoffman, Robert M. Kießling, Fabian (Corresponding author) Lederle, Wiltrud (Corresponding author)
[Journal Article] A Self-Normalization Reconstruction Technique for PET Scans Using the Positron Emission Data In: IEEE transactions on medical imaging, 31 (12), 2234-2240, 2012 [DOI: 10.1109/TMI.2012.2213827]	Salomon, André Goldschmidt, Benjamin Botnar, René M. Kießling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar
[Journal Article] Mri-based attenuation correction for hybrid pet/mri systems: a 4-class tissue segmentation technique using a combined ultrashort-echo-time/dixon mri sequence In: Journal of nuclear medicine : JNM, 53 (5), 796-804, 2012 [DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.111.092577]	Berker, Yannick Franke, Jochen Salomon, André Palmowski, Moritz Donker, Henk C. W. Temur, Yavuz Mottaghy, Felix Manuel Kuhl, Christiane Izquierdo-Garcia, David Fayad, Zahi A. Kießling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar
[Contribution to a book, Contribution to a conference proceedings] A method for measuring the sub-pixel light distribution of scintillation detectors with digital SiPMs In: 2011 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference : (NSS/MIC 2011) ; Valencia, Spain, 23 - 29 October 2011 ; [and 18th International Workshop on Room-Temperature Semiconductor X-ray and Gamma-ray Detectors ; Workshop on Helium-3 Alternatives for Neutron Detection] / [sponsored by: the Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society of the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers], 2301-2302, 2011 [DOI: 10.1109/NSSMIC.2011.6153866]	Düppenbecker, Peter Michael Haagen, Rainald Lodomez, Sarah Marsden, Paul K. Schulz, Volkmar
[Contribution to a book, Contribution to a conference proceedings] Sparse crystal setting and large axial fov for integrated whole-body pet/mr In: 2011 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference : (NSS/MIC 2011) ; Valencia, Spain, 23 - 29 October 2011 ; [and 18th International Workshop on Room-Temperature Semiconductor X-ray and Gamma-ray Detectors ; Workshop on Helium-3 Alternatives for Neutron Detection] / [sponsored by: the Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society of the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers], 2521-2523, 2011 [DOI: 10.1109/NSSMIC.2011.6152681]	Salomon, André Truhn, Daniel Botnar, René M. Kießling, Fabian Schulz, Volkmar
[Contribution to a book, Contribution to a conference proceedings] Singles and coincidence processing for a digital PET/MR system using SiPM detectors In: 2011 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference : (NSS/MIC 2011) ; Valencia, Spain, 23 - 29 October 2011 ; [and 18th International Workshop on Room-Temperature Semiconductor X-ray and Gamma-ray Detectors ; Workshop on Helium-3 Alternatives for Neutron Detection] / [sponsored by: the Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society of the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers], 3922-3924, 2011 [DOI: 10.1109/NSSMIC.2011.6153745]	Goldschmidt, B. Lerche, C. W. Solf, T. Salomon, A. Kießling, Fabian Schulz, V.
[Journal Article] Optimized RF shielding techniques for simultaneous PET/MR In: Medical physics, 38 (7), 3995-4000, 2011 [DOI: 10.1118/1.3596532]	Truhn, D. Kießling, Fabian Schulz, V.
[Journal Article] Simultaneous Reconstruction of Activity and Attenuation for PET/MR In: IEEE transactions on medical imaging, 30 (3), 804-813, 2010, 2011 [DOI: 10.1109/TMI.2010.2095464]	Salomon, André Goedecke, Andreas Schweizer, Bernd Aach, Til Schulz, Volkmar